- January 3rd marks the birth anniversary of India's first female freedom fighter, Rani Velu Nachiyar.
- "Veeramangai" Rani Velu Nachiyar was born on January 3, 1730.
- She was the queen of the Sivaganga estate, a permanently settled zamindari estate in the Ramnad subdivision of the Madura district of the Madras Presidency.
- She was the first Indian queen to wage war against the East India Company.
- The Tamil people proudly know her as Veeramangai ("Brave Woman").
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